{"id":2555,"date":"2014-08-01T15:14:01","date_gmt":"2014-08-01T08:14:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oucru.org\/?p=2555"},"modified":"2014-08-01T15:32:28","modified_gmt":"2014-08-01T08:32:28","slug":"the-genomics-of-salmonella-paratyphi-a-an-emergent-cause-of-enteric-fever-in-asia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oucru.org\/id\/the-genomics-of-salmonella-paratyphi-a-an-emergent-cause-of-enteric-fever-in-asia\/","title":{"rendered":"The genomics of Salmonella Paratyphi A, an emergent cause of enteric fever in Asia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Oxford University Clinical Research Unit Vietnam PhD Programme 2014-15<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Project 4: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The genomics of <em>Salmonella <\/em>Paratyphi A, an emergent cause of enteric fever in Asia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><strong>Required person<\/strong>: Basic laboratory scientist\/bioinformatician\/epidemiologist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Type of project<\/strong>: Bacteriology\/epidemiology<\/p>\n<p><strong>Potential start date: <\/strong>First quarter 2015<\/p>\n<p><strong>Duration<\/strong>: Four years<\/p>\n<p><strong>Techniques<\/strong>: Epidemiology, bacteriology, bioinformatics, molecular biology<\/p>\n<p><strong>Location<\/strong>: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam<\/p>\n<p><strong>Group:<\/strong> Enteric Infections<\/p>\n<p><strong>Supervisor: <\/strong>Stephen Baker<\/p>\n<p><strong>Current status<\/strong>: Ethical approval obtained, funded, publication<\/p>\n<p><strong>Collaborations<\/strong>: Oxford University ? UK, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit ? Nepal<\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Brief outline<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Salmonella<\/em> Paratyphi A is a largely understudied cause of enteric fever, and in some locations is replacing <em>Salmonella<\/em> Typhi as the major cause of bacteremia. Currently there is no data on clinical response to therapy, phylogeny or specific immunological responses. The PhD candidate will perform a retrospective meta-analysis on &gt;1,000 enteric fever cases and investigate the differing clinical features of the various etiological agents. Additionally the student will use bioinformatics to perform sequence analysis on a collection of <em>Salmonella <\/em>Paratyphi A genome sequences to understand phylogeny and how specific mutations are driving the selection of this important pathogen.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Potential thesis areas<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The clinical features of <em>Salmonella <\/em>Paratyphi A infections<\/li>\n<li>The population structure of <em>Salmonella<\/em> Paratyphi A in Kathmandu, Nepal<\/li>\n<li>Decreasing susceptibility of <em>Salmonella<\/em> Paratyphi A to azithromycin<\/li>\n<li>The short and long term immunological responses to <em>Salmonella <\/em>Paratyphi A infections<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Associated group publications<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Baker S, Holt KE, Clements AC, Karkey A, Arjyal A, Boni MF, Dongol S, Hammond<\/p>\n<p>N, Koirala S, Duy PT, Nga TV, Campbell JI, Dolecek C, Basnyat B, Dougan G, Farrar<\/p>\n<p>JJ. Combined high-resolution genotyping and geospatial analysis reveals modes of<\/p>\n<p>endemic urban typhoid fever transmission. Open Biol. 2011 Oct;1(2):110008. doi:<\/p>\n<p>10.1098\/rsob.110008. PubMed PMID: 22645647; PubMed Central PMCID:PMC3352080.<\/p>\n<p>Karkey A, Thompson CN, Nga TVT, Dongol S, Tu LTP, Arjyal A, Phat VV, Martin L, Rondini S, Farrar JJ, Dolecek C, Basnyat B, Baker S. Differential epidemiology of <em>Salmonella <\/em>Typhi and Paratyphi A in Kathmandu, Nepal: A matched case control investigation in a highly endemic enteric fever setting. PLoS NTD. <em><strong>In press.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oucru.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/PhD-Application-Form.doc\">PhD-Application-Form<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit Vietnam PhD Programme 2014-15 Project 4: The genomics of Salmonella Paratyphi A, an emergent cause of enteric fever in Asia Required person: Basic laboratory scientist\/bioinformatician\/epidemiologist [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2555","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The genomics of Salmonella Paratyphi A, an emergent cause of enteric fever in Asia - 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