Case-study on the acceptance of a new tuberculosis vaccine in the general public of three TB-affected districts of Nepal

Principal Investigator(s):  Ashata Dahal

Co-I (s): Associate Professor Abhilasha Karkey

Kritika Dixit (BNMT Nepal)

Funder(s):  OUCRU Vietnam

Location(s):  Three TB-affected districts of Nepal-                              Morang, Banke and Mahottari

Duration: January 2024 (Completed)

 

This is a one-sentence summary of the project, stating its overarching goals. The TB vaccine qualitative study (short title) was conducted to explore the enablers and barriers for public acceptance of a hypothetical new TB vaccine among the community of three TB-affected districts in Nepal. This study showed that the participants viewed a new TB vaccine positively, shaped by their experiences with COVID-19 vaccination and trust in government-led vaccination programs.

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of death in low-and-middle-income countries, including Nepal. Although new TB vaccines are in clinical development, little is known about public willingness to accept them. An exploratory qualitative study was conducted to explore the enablers and barriers for public acceptance of a hypothetical new TB vaccine among the community of three TB-affected districts in Nepal in collaboration with Birat Nepal Medical Trust (BNMT). A total of six focus group discussions (FGD) with 60 heterogenous population group was conducted. While OUCRU Nepal led the study, data collection was conducted by BNMT Nepal. The study has been completed, and the manuscript of the study is under review at BMJ Public Health.

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